See hægl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hayle, hail, hayl, haile, haiel, ail, hale, haul, hawle, hawel (< Old English hagol), hagol, haȝel, haȝol, hahȝel, haghil (chiefly early)\nEnglish: hail\nScots: hail",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hayle, hail, hayl, haile, haiel, ail, hale, haul, hawle, hawel (< Old English hagol), hagol, haȝel, haȝol, hahȝel, haghil (chiefly early)\nEnglish: hail\nScots: hail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haglaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰlos",
"t": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæġl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hæġl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hæġl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hæġl"
},
"expansion": "hæġl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hæġl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hæġl",
"2": "hæġlas",
"3": "hæġl",
"4": "hæġlas",
"5": "hæġles",
"6": "hæġla",
"7": "hæġle",
"8": "hæġlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hail comes from raindrops when they're frozen up in the air, and so fall to the ground.",
"text": "10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nHæġl cymþ of reġndropum þonne hīe bēoþ ġefrorene upp on þǣre lyfte, and swā siþþan feallaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"id": "en-hægl-ang-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hail is the whitest of grains...",
"text": "The Old English rune poem\nᚻ byþ hwītust corna...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᚻ (/h/)"
],
"id": "en-hægl-ang-noun-XrQPwiNP",
"links": [
[
"ᚻ",
"ᚻ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xæjl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæjl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hæġel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hagol"
}
],
"word": "hægl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hayle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hayle, hail, hayl, haile, haiel, ail, hale, haul, hawle, hawel (< Old English hagol), hagol, haȝel, haȝol, hahȝel, haghil (chiefly early)\nEnglish: hail\nScots: hail",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hayle, hail, hayl, haile, haiel, ail, hale, haul, hawle, hawel (< Old English hagol), hagol, haȝel, haȝol, hahȝel, haghil (chiefly early)\nEnglish: hail\nScots: hail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haglaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰlos",
"t": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæġl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæġlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hæġl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hæġl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hæġl"
},
"expansion": "hæġl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hæġl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hæġl",
"2": "hæġlas",
"3": "hæġl",
"4": "hæġlas",
"5": "hæġles",
"6": "hæġla",
"7": "hæġle",
"8": "hæġlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hail comes from raindrops when they're frozen up in the air, and so fall to the ground.",
"text": "10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nHæġl cymþ of reġndropum þonne hīe bēoþ ġefrorene upp on þǣre lyfte, and swā siþþan feallaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hail is the whitest of grains...",
"text": "The Old English rune poem\nᚻ byþ hwītust corna...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᚻ (/h/)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᚻ",
"ᚻ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xæjl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæjl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hæġel"
},
{
"word": "hagal"
},
{
"word": "hagol"
}
],
"word": "hægl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hægl meaning in Old English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.